ELDVs are often dismissed as drug-induced hallucinations, dementia or delirium by medical staff with limited understanding of the dying process (Betty, 2006).
However, there is a growing body of evidence that describes the prevalence and therapeutic value of these experiences. It is estimated that 50-60% of conscious dying patients experience ELDVs (Mazzarino-Willett, 2010). It is likely this figure is even higher, as research has shown that patients, families and clinicians knowingly under report these experiences for fear of judgement, ridicule and embarrassment (Barbato et al, 1999).
The body of research on this topic is limited, and most studies have explored the meaning of patient dreams and visions from the perspective of their hospice clinicians or families (Lawrence and Repede, 2012 Kellehear, 2011 Fenwick et al, 2008 Brayne et al, 2008 2006). Palliative care workers believe that ELDVs are part of the dying process. Bereaved family members and clinical staff report ELDVs provide personal or spiritual solace for patients at the end of life, helping them to reconcile past life events and accept death.
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